SCOTLAND'S largest university generates £2 billion annually for the Scottish economy, according to new figures.

An independent financial study for 2013/14 also found that Edinburgh University supports more than 30,000 jobs across the country.

The economic impact study, carried out by BiGGAR Economics, also estimates that students at the university contribute £177 million to the Scottish economy.

Report authors highlight how the university benefits the wider community through a range of activities that include medical research and the creation of start-up companies.

The study also draws attention to the economic impact generated by the university’s core operations, including direct employment, expenditure on supplies, and capital investment.

The report also underlines the contribution made to the local economy through students’ spending, part-time work and voluntary activity.

Income generated by visits to Edinburgh from students’ friends and relatives is also included in the figures.

Professor Sir Timothy O’Shea, Principal of the University of Edinburgh, said: "As a world-leading centre of academic excellence, we aim to make a significant, sustainable and socially responsible contribution to Scotland, the UK and the world.

"This study strongly indicates the hugely important economic role that the University of Edinburgh plays within Scotland and beyond.”

Figures show that the university’s gross value added (GVA) – which measures the monetary contribution of the organisation to the economy – increased by eight per cent between 2010/11 and 2013/14.

The study states that for every £1 that the university receives from the Scottish Funding Council in the form of awards and grants the university generates £9.53 for the Scottish economy.

Figures show that the university generated £3.3bn GVA for the UK economy, supporting nearly 37,000 jobs, and £4.9bn GVA worldwide, helping to sustain nearly 45,000 jobs.

Meanwhile figures for last year show that the university has achieved its best levels of research funding to date, bringing in a total of almost £305 million. Edinburgh also applied for a total of 86 patents to protect new ideas developed on campus.

Across Scotland, universities are thought to generate £6.7bn GVA, with every £1 of public investment turning into £6 of economic impact.