CONGREGATIONS will not let the ordination of gay ministers trigger the biggest split in the Church of Scotland in almost 200 years because they have too much to lose, senior Kirk sources have said.

Their claims follow reports at the weekend that as many as 50 congregations are on the cusp of leaving the Kirk if the General Assembly votes next month to allow the ordination of openly gay clergy.

It is claimed discussions have taken place with the Free Kirk over a move.

The Church of Scotland has more than 1400 congregations. The departure of 50 would be the biggest split in its ranks since the 19th-century schism which led to the Free Kirk's formation.

But with congregations having to give up churches and manses and ministers forsaking the highest stipend of any faith in Scotland, talks of a wholesale split have been played down.

The Church of Scotland also claimed the figures were attempts by the Free Kirk to recruit its members and said the claims were exaggerated.

Since the debate was sparked by the Rev Scott Rennie, an openly gay minister appointed to Queen's Cross Church in Aberdeen in 2009, just two congregations have left the Kirk.

The decision by the congregation of St George's Tron in Glasgow to leave the Kirk in December sparked anguish and legal battles others will be mindful to avoid, sources claim.

In February, Gilcomston South Church in Aberdeen also left over the issue.

One leading Kirk source said: "The Church of Scotland is a very broad church and those who don't like what the vote may bring can simply attend another church which is less liberal.

"There's far too much to lose and even with some gay ministers there's more that will unite them with the Kirk than the Free Church, where music isn't even played.

"You may get a handful of departures but nothing on the scale discussed. It seems the Free Kirk are at it a bit with this.

"And those who have left were always at the fringes. You would need to believe pretty strongly that you're making the right move to leave."

A Church of Scotland spokesman said: "Since 2011 there have been all of six [departures]. That's six out of over 1400 congregations. And out of the 1400 congregations, only two have left the Church of Scotland over this issue.

"An anonymous figure in the Free Church of Scotland openly seeking to recruit people away from the Church of Scotland claims he has spoken to individual parishioners, ministers and elders and so on in 'some 50' congregations. That seems to be a far way from providing evidence that 50 entire congregations are getting ready to vote en masse to break away."

Two years ago the General Assembly put off a formal decision on the issue of gay ministers by setting up a Theological Commission. The seven-strong commission, drawn from both traditionalist and revisionist sides of the debate, reported last week, but declined to put forward a recommendation.

Instead it offered contrasting interpretations by both sides and guidelines depending on how the General Assembly might vote.

In 2011, the results of the first secret ballot in its history revealed nearly one in five Church of Scotland leaders will leave the Kirk if gay ministers are allowed.

A Free Church of Scotland spokesman said: "It is our hope and prayer - if there are those brothers and sisters who feel they cannot stay in the Church of Scotland that, rather than form yet another Presbyterian church in Scotland, they will join with those of us who have every sympathy with them and support their stance. A working group from the Free Church has spoken to a range of parties."

A Church of Scotland spokesman added: "We regret and are saddened that any ministers or individuals feel they are obliged to, or feel the need to, leave over this issue."