PUBLIC Health Minister Aileen Campbell and Social Security Minister Jeanne Freeman have launched an important new £5 million fund aimed to help young people with disabilities be active and included in their communities. The Independent Living Fund (ILF) will provide short-term awards for young people between the ages of 16-21. This award is aimed at improving the help and support available to young disabled people who are making the transition to adult life. Many of these changes are being informed and led by the Scottish Transitions Forum, a national network of more than 850 professionals, young people, parents/carers, run by ARC Scotland and funded by the Scottish Government
The forum connects young people and their families with those responsible for planning, practice and policy.
For young people with additional needs, such as disability, autism and mental health problems, the transition from child to adulthood can be an uncertain and challenging time. This is not a single event, like leaving school, but a process that unfolds over several years and involves many significant changes as gradually assume greater responsibility in their lives.
Despite the importance of this formative and (it is to be hoped) exciting life stage, many young disabled people experience a sharp reduction in the help and support available to them as they move from school to college or from child to adult services. This is particularly true as the funds available for health and social care services continue to be reduced as a result of austerity measures. This has impacted on the eligibility criteria set by local authorities to determine who can receive funded support within adult services and what it can be used for. Many young people with additional needs, for example those with autism, will not meet the eligibility criteria to receive formal support.
As a result, the experience of transition is often described by young disabled people and their families as like “falling off a cliff” or a “black hole”. Where support is available, practitioners from different sectors often struggle to effectively coordinate and plan their efforts in a timely manner in partnership with young people and their families.
The solutions to these challenges are known and set out in the Principles of Good Transitions 3, published by the Scottish Transitions Forum in January this year. These have been adopted by agencies across Scotland, including within many Scottish Government policy agendas and are starting to make a real difference. The ILF fund is a good example of this– we have been working closely with the Scottish Government, ILF Scotland and other partners to shape the new award. Now it has been launched, we will be involving young people in the development of the award.
A recent national survey of young disabled people and their carers highlighted the additional challenges that many parents and carers experience as they support and observe their child growing up, and the grave concerns that many have for their future. More work is now required to address this.
However it also highlighted the high degree of optimism that most young disabled people have for their future and the contributions they can make to the world. Most are keen to venture into the next stage of their lives and, while some will require long-term input from health and social care services, others require only a small amount of well-targeted extra help to do this.
I hope that young people embrace the opportunities that the new ILF fund provides and that they use it in exciting and creative ways to achieve the things that are important to them while making a lasting difference to their lives.