Catherine King, BSL interpreter

I was 17 when I learned to sign. I learned to sign because I saw it in the street essentially, and just really liked it. It took me another 13 years to become an interpreter, and I have been doing the job now for 24 years.

My first job on stage was in 1988. It was the pantomime at the Kilmarnock Palace theatre. I became a freelance interpreter in 2001, which meant I could take on anything I wanted to take on, and oddly enough that is the first Fringe I did. I worked with the comedian Adam Hills, and have worked with him ever since. This year will be my 18th year there – I’m beginning to feel like the grandma of the Fringe!

Preparing to interpret a comedy show is a long process. I go and see the show, I record the show, and then I spend about 20—30 hours translating that show before I go near the stage with the comedian.

My job is to take every joke and strain it through a mesh to find the essential funny and then repackage it into something that works culturally for the deaf community. If you have a positive relationship with the comedian it really helps.

Timing is crucial in comedy. Building up a relationship with the comedians has really helped because I am able to talk about comedy with them, and they can help me if a have an issue translating something. For example, some words take longer to sign than they do to say in English, and vice versa, so sometimes you have to change the words in order to get the same punchline across and at the same time.

The main point for me is to do the best job possible, to make sure my timing works so that if there is a visual punchline, I have thrown the focus over to the comedian.

BSL users should walk out the door at the end laughing at what the comedian said, not laughing at what the interpreter did. When the comedian ad libs, all I can do is hold onto their coat tails and hope for the best.

Catherine King will be signing at this year’s Edinburgh Festival Fringe with Craig Hill, Daniel Sloss and Jimeoin at the Pleasance at EICC from Thursday.