THERE were increased calls yesterday for a total ban on professional
boxing, following the ringside collapse of American boxer Gerald
McClellan at WBC super-middleweight title fight. His opponent, the
British boxer Nigel Benn, hinted he might quit the sport.
Among those demanding a ban was Mr Sam Galbraith, a neurosurgeon and
the Labour MP for Strathkelvin and Bearsden.
''How many more people have to die or be maimed before we call a
halt?'' asked Mr Galbraith, who made a special study of head injuries to
boxers when he worked as a neurosurgeon at the Southern General
Hospital, Glasgow.
''Surely in a civilised society this sort of assault cannot
continue,'' he said. ''Medical back-up is all very well, but it really
comes in too late. The purpose of boxing is to inflict brain damage,''
he said.
Although speaking against Labour Party policy, Mr Galbraith called
upon the Government to act against professional boxing.
''All it requires is the political will to do it. The Government, with
all its other problems, does not want to get into something like this --
MPs would rather bring in bills about animals than humans,'' he said.
The contest, in which Benn put McClellan down for the full count in
round 10 of a brutal contest, has reopened the debate about safety in
boxing.
Although tighter medical controls have been introduced in recent years
-- two doctors, an anaesthetist, two para-medic teams, and an ambulance
were standing by at Saturday's fight -- some medical experts believe
that the only way to ensure boxers' safety is to ban the professional
sport.
Mr Galbraith did not call for a ban on amateur boxing, pointing out
that not only did it produce many social benefits, but it was also far
more rigorously controlled.
McClellan, 27, had been expected to beat Benn, 31. Since September
1990, McClellan had completed only 10 rounds in a total of 14 fights, as
he knocked over a succession of opponents in the early rounds,
demonstrating his impressive punching power.
A 12,000 capacity crowd in the London Arena on the Isle of Dogs, in
London's Docklands, saw McClellan slump on his haunches and then slip
flat on his back. He was given oxygen, his neck was put in a brace, and
injections were administered, and then taken to the Royal London
Hospital's trauma unit.
Yesterday, neurosurgeon John Sutcliffe, who spent much of the night
operating to remove a blood clot from McClellan's brain, said the boxer
had a ''good chance'' of surviving.
He told a news conference at the Royal London Hospital: ''It would be
fair to say he is stable, but things could take a change for the better
or worse over the next 48 hours.''
Mr Sutcliffe, who is a member of the British Boxing Board of Control
committee which is due to report on better medical care for fighters
later this year, said he did not believe boxing should be banned.
But he added: ''I wondered at the end of the first round if Nigel Benn
was going to be the candidate I would be seeing.''
Among the audience at Saturday night's fight was the former British
boxer Michael Watson who suffered a similar injury almost four years ago
in a fight with Chris Eubank. He is only partially recovered and is
confined to a wheelchair.
Benn was also given a medical examination after the fight. Yesterday,
he appeared dazed and was choked with emotion as he spoke falteringly to
reporters outside his home in Beckenham, Kent, and suggested he might
end his boxing career after his ''empty'' victory.
He said: ''It's not that I can't take it, but I'm not going to take a
battering like that again in my life. Maybe if he is all right it will
be different. I've been up all night thinking about Gerald McClellan. I
just feel so empty.
''It may have been a superb fight, but at the end of the day someone
was injured and it has taken it all away. It (the title victory) does
not mean anything now. I am very, very upset about it. I'm very
distressed with the way things went.''
He added: ''I'm in a lot of pain myself. I've never been like this
before. I feel battered from pillar to post. I feel dizzy.''
His manager Peter De Freitas, who visited the hospital to find out how
McClellan was faring, gave no indication, however, that Benn planned to
give up fighting.
He said: ''Nigel is very upset by what has happened. He is very, very
sore himself. We thought he had a broken jaw but it's just heavy
bruising on his face. Nigel said that man punches like a donkey kicks.''
He said Benn would have three more fights in defence of the WBC title
before the end of the year.
''Nigel will want to retire at the end of this year anyway, but we
will fight in Britain. This guy McClellan was brought here for a
mission, to take our championship belt back, and he failed,'' he said.
The managers of both boxers were both angry that the fight officials
were unable to speak English. But Mr De Freitas described allegations
that the referee had allowed Benn too long to recover from his first
round knock-down as ''a disgrace''.
The British Medical Association yesterday renewed its appeal to ban
boxing. A spokesman said: ''How many more cases do we need of boxers
playing roulette with their brains before the Government and the Board
of Control take seriously what we say about the cumulative danger that
boxing does.
''In the past (the British Boxing Board of Control) said that we were
being zealots about it, but in our view thhere is medical evidence that
is quite clear.'' He added that the BMA would like to see blows to the
head banned.
But a Department of Health spokesman said last night's tragedy did not
strengthen the case for outlawing boxing.
He said: ''If we banned boxing it would go underground and it would
not be regulated as it is now.''
Mr Gerry Woolard, an administrative steward of the British Boxing
Board of Control, said he did not believe that a ban would ever be
implemented.
''It is a dangerous sport and we accept it is a dangerous sport. But
in Britain I believe we have the finest administration and medical
controls there can be at this time. We do every mortal thing we can to
make it as safe a sport as we possible can,'' he said.
Labour sports spokesman and former boxer Tom Pendry called for full
reassurances that the BBBC was doing everything in its power to minimise
the risk of injury.
''Labour rejects the idea of a ban on boxing. A ban would serve only
to drive the sport underground where unregulated bouts would prove far
more dangerous and where the Queensberry rules would not apply,'' he
said.
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