THE overhaul of Scottish general practice must be accelerated to overcome “deep-seated problems” with recruitment and retention, a GP leader has said.

Dr Andrew Buist of BMA Scotland said there now needed to be “an increased pace of change”.

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He was speaking as the trade union marked the first anniversary of the new Scottish GP contract coming into force in April 2018.

It includes a minimum earnings guarantee, which takes effect this month, to ensure no full-time GP partner earns less than £70,000 a year.

But the contract also promised to make general practice a more attractive career to doctors and reduce their workload.

Read more: Highland GPs feel 'totally betrayed' by new GP contract's funding formula

Dr Buist said: “Of course, these deep-seated problems - such as there simply not being enough GPs - were never going to be solved in a single year.

"Over the last 12 months, I have seen a mixed picture across Scotland and varied progress. There is much work to be done, so we need to see an increased pace of change.”

Dr Buist added: “I want to see the numbers of GPs start to rise again, with reduced vacancies, young doctors choosing to become GP partners in Scotland and older GPs who were thinking about retirement to decide they might keep going for a few more years.”

The GP contract was negotiated between the Scottish Government and BMA Scotland.

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Its intention was to reframe family doctors as “expert medical generalists”, with more nurses, physiotherapists and pharmacists based in GP surgeries to free up more time for doctors to spend with patients.

However, it was widely opposed by GPs in rural areas who were alarmed that its new funding formula would see GP practices in urban areas - especially affluent postcodes with large elderly populations - receive thousands of pounds extra while rural practices got no uplift at all.

Dr David Hogg, vice chair of the Rural GP Association of Scotland, recently quit the Scottish Government's Rural Short Life Working Group (SLWG) - a taskforce set up to try to address the potentially negative impacts of the new contract on rural GPs - in protest at its failure to get to grips with key concerns including the funding formula and its potential to exacerbate recruitment and retention problems for rural practices.

The contract is also split into two phases, with the more controversial second phase still requiring a majority vote from GPs before it can come into effect in 2021.

Some GP partners are concerned that Phase Two will require them to disclose a detailed breakdown of their earnings annually to the Scottish Government, and that shifting responsibility for employing support staff away from GP practices to health boards will lead to vacancies lying emptier for longer if NHS budgets are tight.

A Scottish Government spokesman said: “We have a record number of GPs working in Scotland and are working to further increase the current numbers by at least 800 in the next 10 years."