An intense “battle for survival” moment between a Tibetan fox and a marmot has won the Wildlife Photographer of the Year competition.

The winning action shot titled The Moment, which captures a dramatic stand-off between predator and prey in a high alpine meadow, was taken by Yongqing Bao, a native Tibetan from the Chinese province of Qinghai.

The wildlife photographer and ecologist beat more than 48,000 entries from 100 countries to scoop top prize in the prestigious international competition, which is run by the Natural History Museum.

Winning images in 19 categories – ranging from antelopes leaving trails in the snow, an eagle landing, an underwater shot of a “garden of eels”, and a close-up of a tiny ant-mimicking crab spider – have also been unveiled.

Chairwoman of the judging panel Roz Kidman Cox said the shot of the fox and marmot taken on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau was photographically “the perfect moment”.

Paying tribute to the image she said: “The expressive intensity of the postures holds you transfixed, and the thread of energy between the raised paws seems to hold the protagonists in perfect balance.

“Images from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau are rare enough. 

“But to have captured such a powerful interaction between a Tibetan fox and a marmot – two species key to the ecology of this high-grassland region – is extraordinary.”

Natural History Museum director Sir Michael Dixon said: “This compelling picture captures nature’s ultimate challenge – its battle for survival.

“The area in which this was taken, often referred to as the ‘third pole’ because of the enormous water reserves held by its ice fields, is under threat from dramatic temperature rises like those seen in the Arctic.

“At a time when precious habitats are facing increasing climate pressures, seeing these fleeting yet fascinating moments reminds us of what we need
to protect.”

Cruz Erdmann, a 14-year-old born in Bali and now living in New Zealand, 
won Young Wildlife Photographer of the Year for his portrait of an iridescent big fin reef squid on a night dive in the Lembeh Strait off North Sulawesi, Indonesia.

Judges said the shot by the teenager – who gained his diving certificate aged just 10 – was a “resounding achievement”.

Theo Bosboom, nature photographer and member of the judging panel, said: “To dive in the pitch dark, find this beautiful squid and to be able to photograph it so elegantly, to reveal its wonderful shapes and colours, takes so much skill.”
Also among the category winners was Thomas Easterbook, now 11, from Buckinghamshire, who won the 10 years and under section of the competition for a shot of a humming-bird moth he captured on holiday in France.

A collection of the best photographs will go on display at London’s Natural History Museum before touring the UK and internationally.

Sir Michael added: “Never has this profound celebration of the natural world through photography felt more timely or more important to share with
the decision-makers shaping our future.

“During this time of ecological crisis, these striking images have the power
to challenge and spark a reaction – raising awareness of issues facing humanity and the planet, and stimulating debate.”