Only one in five employees expects their pay to rise by two per cent or more this year, dampening hopes that wage increases will spur further economic growth, according to new figures.

Workers on average expect to see earnings rise by just 1.1per cent, according to a survey by Ipsos Mori for financial information firm Markit.

The poll found 21per cent expected a hike of 2per cent or more, with 37per cent expecting a smaller rise, 35per cent a freeze and 7per cent believing their pay will be cut.

Public sector employees expected an average 0.8per cent increase compared with 1.2per cent in the private sector, according to the poll of 973 workers.

Markit chief economist Chris Williamson said: "The survey data indicate that there are clearly few signs of pay growth picking up in 2015. This is a major concern as the sustainability of the economic upturn is largely dependent on pay growth reviving."

The poll comes days after figures showed inflation fell to zero in February. It is expected to turn negative and remain near zero for much of the rest of the year.

Bank of England rate-setters have sought to play down fears of a prolonged and damaging spiral of falling prices, arguing that wages have started to pick up.

However, official data showed the rise in pay growth stalled in the three months to January and the latest figures also paint a pessimistic picture.

Mr Williamson said: "The weakness of pay growth is not just a consequence of public sector pay being hit by austerity-related spending cuts. There are scant signs of pay reviving in the private sector."

He said the only real signs of rising pay pressures were among new hires, where skill shortages were forcing employers to offer higher wages to attract suitable staff.

The Bank of England (BoE) expects real terms post-tax household income to rise by 3.5per cent this year. Lack of upward pressure on wages is more likely to keep interest rates pegged back at their current level.

Mr Williamson said: "The BoE is expecting a revival of pay growth to help support ongoing robust economic growth this year."