• Text size      
  • Send this article to a friend
  • Print this article

Tiny but effective: the battle to beat viruses

VIRUSES are simple organisms about a hundred times smaller than human cells – but they are incredibly effective at infecting people.

Vaccination works by tricking the body into thinking it has been infected by a virus, in order to make it develop resistance through recognising the proteins on the surface of the virus.

But the constant mutation of these proteins means experts have to predict what strains will be circulating every year and develop fresh vaccines to respond.

Contextual targeting label: 
Health

Commenting & Moderation

We moderate all comments on HeraldScotland on either a pre-moderated or post-moderated basis. If you're a relatively new user then your comments will be reviewed before publication and if we know you well then your comments will be subject to moderation only if other users or the moderators believe you've broken the rules, which are available here.

Moderation is undertaken full-time 9am-6pm on weekdays, and on a part-time basis outwith those hours. Please be patient if your posts are not approved instantly.