LONDON, Friday.
SOLDIERS were injected with drugs before they began killing students
in Beijing's Tiananmen Square, according to a teacher who returned from
the trouble-torn Chinese capital today.
''I believe they were given amphetamines after being told there was a
danger of disease,'' Mr Ed Hammond, a lecturer at Beijing Foreign
Studies University, said after flying into Gatwick airport.
''They were told they were being injected against gastro-enteritis. I
believe this is what made them go crazy.
''No-one in their right minds could have killed small children and
innocent bystanders.''
Mr Hammond said students who escaped the massacre returned to a campus
party he was attending and told him how a two-year-old baby girl was
bayoneted to death.
''They were holding each other up for support,'' he said. ''They were
all in a state of shock, filthy and many were injured.''
Fifteen did not return -- one was shot dead, another shot in both
legs, Mr Hammond said.
He said he, fellow lecturer Cherry Gough and their four-year-old
daughter Jiji had just five minutes' notice to leave the campus flat
that had been their home for six years. They left most of their
possessions behind.
''There is a real feeling of terror on the campus,'' said Ms Gough.
''The students are running for their lives back to their homes in the
country or to safe houses with friends.''
Lecturer Sandy Kennedy and her four children returned to Beijing from
a weekend at the seaside and ''found to our complete horror that the
entire city was closed.
''We were driven in a pedal cart -- by a very brave man -- through
streets of burning lorries and overturned trucks,'' she said.
Among their friends, a teacher and a student were shot and injured.
Another teacher's son -- ''just a bystander'' -- was killed.
University of Beijing linguistics lecturer Martin Wedell said soldiers
offered the students guns -- but they refused to take them ''in case it
was seen as provocative''.
He said students, who believed the authorities had a list of those who
took part in the demonstrations, now feared that soldiers would track
them down in the universities.
Dr Peter Allen, of the British Geological Survey, at Keyworth,
Nottingham, who returned from Beijing earlier today, after only three
days of a three-week visit at the invitation of the Chinese Ministry of
Geology and Natural Resources, had two spent bullets which had been
picked up from the grass outside a city social club.
''There was a lot of soldiers, convoys of parked lorries and burnt-out
vehicles,'' he said. ''It was very nasty at times.''
Dr Dianna Bowles, of Leeds University, who had had to cut short a
lecture tour when she returned from Shanghai, said: ''There was a sense
of fear, everybody was afraid about whether the army would go into
Shanghai.''
Student Catherine Danner, 19, of Leeds University, who also returned
from Shanghai, said: ''We heard the news of what was happening in
Beijing and we were very frightened.
''There were demonstrations every night, we could not get to sleep for
the noise. There were burnt-out buses at every main road in the city
centre.''
As Britons arrived at Gatwick, two Labour MPs flew out for a ''fact-
finding'' visit to Hong Kong.
Shadow foreign secretary Mr Gerald Kaufman and Mr George Foulkes,
front bench spokesman on the Far East, will spend two days meeting
members of the Hong Kong Government.
British Voluntary Service Overseas teachers have been told they can
stay in China if they feel safe. Others at colleges in areas of unrest
have already left.
Eight English teachers are in Hong Kong and will fly to Britain this
weekend. About a dozen others are expected to return home next week but
the remainder of the 60 VSO workers will probably stay in China for the
time being.
London spokeswoman Jo Hall said today: ''We have told them to travel
to Hong Kong only if they feel their travel arrangements are guaranteed.
''Some of our volunteers are in remote regions and we are advising
them to stay put as things are quietening down.''
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