UNITED Nations helicopters firing anti-tank missiles raided
strongholds of warlord Mohamed Farah Aideed early today following an
ambush that killed seven Nigerian peace-keeping troops.
Residents said a large number of helicopters fired 20mm cannon at
positions along Mogadishu's flashpoint October 21 Road shortly after
midnight.
The attack followed less than 24 hours after Aideed's gunmen ambushed
a Nigerian patrol on its way to an Italian-manned checkpoint, killing
seven and injuring seven as well as two Pakistani UN troops who went to
their rescue.
The helicopters hovered over targets along the road, scene of June 5
ambushes of Pakistani peace-keepers which heralded the start of an
offensive by Aideed to drive the UN out of the city.
Reporters watching the battle from a hotel roof counted at least six
TOW missiles fired by what were thought to be US Cobra attack
helicopters attached to the UN force.
There was no way of contacting the UN military command for comment and
the exact targets were not known.
Mogadishu crackles to the sound of autmomatic gunfire almost nightly
and helicopters fly overhead incessantly scanning the ground for gunmen
using mortar bombs and rocket-launched grenades to attack the UN
compound, port, and airport.
However, today's attack involved half a dozen or more helicopters in a
major raid and drew a large amount of fire from the ground, residents
said.
Earlier, residents of the area, a virtual no-go zone in the besieged
southern sector of the city, said as many as 30 Somalis may have been
killed when the Nigerians tried to shoot their way out of the ambush.
However, reporters said they saw only seven Nigerian bodies, stripped
of their uniforms and equipment by their attackers.
UN officials said one Nigerian soldier was missing after the attack,
which took place at Checkpoint Pasta, a flashpoint in south Mogadishu at
the heart of territory controlled by Aideed loyalists.
One of the two Pakistanis who went to the rescue of their colleagues
was critically injured, UN officials said.
Lieutenant-Colonel Ola Oyinlola, head of Nigeria's 550-strong UN
contingent, said the Italians had failed to fire ''a single shot'' when
a company of his men went to an Italian-manned checkpoint.
The attack brought the UN death toll to 46 since an
ambush by Aideed loyalists launched a guerrilla war on June 5. More
than 100 Somalis have died in the violence.
The UN representative for Somalia, retired US Admiral Jonathan Howe,
said it was a ''premeditated ambush'' by Aideed's gunmen and said:
''This will not go unpunished.''
UN officials tried to play down charges by Lieutenant-Colonel Oyinlola
that Italian troops at the checkpoint half a mile away had failed to
come to the Nigerians' rescue.
Lieutenant-Colonel Oyinylola said two companies of Nigerian troops
were travelling to the checkpoint to man it jointly with Italian troops
for a few days before the Italians withdrew.
He said his men were surrounded by a stone-throwing mob who said the
Italians had made agreements on manning the checkpoint with local elders
about which he knew nothing.
''We arrived there and I knew nothing about it (the arrangements).
They (the Somalis) said we had to meet the elders that afternoon.''
Somali residents said Italian troops held talks with local elders
after three Italians were killed in a July 2 ambush
at Checkpoint Pasta which caused a row between Rome and the UN over
the military leadership of the UN force.
Residents said the Nigerians fired in the air to disperse a crowd
which gathered round their vehicle about half a mile from the
checkpoint. ''The elders told the Nigerian commander to go away because
'we don't want to fight you'. But the Nigerians opened fire and the
angry crowd reacted,'' one elder told Reuters.
Gunmen shouting SNA, Aideed's Somali National Alliance, opened fire as
the Nigerians tried to retreat. They got about half a mile before they
were killed.
Several hours later, Italian commander General Bruno Loi reached the
scene in an attempt to recover the soldiers' bodies.
United Nations Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali said in a
message to the families of the Nigerians that they were brave men who
had died fighting for peace and that their deaths showed a need for the
disarmament of Somalia.
Italian troops are due to withdraw from the capital this week because
of UN allegations that they only obey orders from Rome.
Aideed has been in hiding since the UN issued a warrant for his arrest
over the killings of 24 Pakistani peace-keepers in June.
The SNA has disclaimed any responsibility for the latest cycle of
violence but UN officials say they are convinced that they are the work
of Aideed loyalists angry that their plans for him to take power have
been thwarted by a UN bluperint to bring democracy to Somalia after two
years of famine and war.
Aideed's ragtag, clan-based armies and allies drove dictator Mohamed
Siad Barre from power in 1991 then turned on each other in a war that is
thought to have killed 300,000 by hunger and bullet.
Why are you making commenting on The Herald only available to subscribers?
It should have been a safe space for informed debate, somewhere for readers to discuss issues around the biggest stories of the day, but all too often the below the line comments on most websites have become bogged down by off-topic discussions and abuse.
heraldscotland.com is tackling this problem by allowing only subscribers to comment.
We are doing this to improve the experience for our loyal readers and we believe it will reduce the ability of trolls and troublemakers, who occasionally find their way onto our site, to abuse our journalists and readers. We also hope it will help the comments section fulfil its promise as a part of Scotland's conversation with itself.
We are lucky at The Herald. We are read by an informed, educated readership who can add their knowledge and insights to our stories.
That is invaluable.
We are making the subscriber-only change to support our valued readers, who tell us they don't want the site cluttered up with irrelevant comments, untruths and abuse.
In the past, the journalist’s job was to collect and distribute information to the audience. Technology means that readers can shape a discussion. We look forward to hearing from you on heraldscotland.com
Comments & Moderation
Readers’ comments: You are personally liable for the content of any comments you upload to this website, so please act responsibly. We do not pre-moderate or monitor readers’ comments appearing on our websites, but we do post-moderate in response to complaints we receive or otherwise when a potential problem comes to our attention. You can make a complaint by using the ‘report this post’ link . We may then apply our discretion under the user terms to amend or delete comments.
Post moderation is undertaken full-time 9am-6pm on weekdays, and on a part-time basis outwith those hours.
Read the rules hereComments are closed on this article