Football authorities in Australia are urging players to make formal complaints in any cases of sexual abuse or misconduct after one of the country's leading international goal scorers alleged she had been groomed and harassed by senior players early in her career.
Lisa De Vanna, who played 150 games for Australia and was second on the list of all-time scorers for the women's national team with 47 goals, said she first experienced harassment, abuse and bullying in 2001 when she joined a national women's squad aged 17.
Ms De Vanna told Sydney's Daily Telegraph newspaper that she had been pulled down from behind by a few teammates and "I fought my way off the floor kicking and screaming".
"They thought it was funny. I was just a young kid from Perth, I didn't know any different. I ... wanted to punch them," she said.
"As a youngster and a player I didn't know how to address this ... but it is still happening across all levels and it's time to speak up."
Ms De Vanna went public with her allegations in the wake of the scandal in the United States, where the National Women's Soccer League (NWSL) called off games at the weekend and its commissioner quit amid sexual harassment and misconduct allegations involving a long-time coach.
The NWSL was rocked last week when two former players came forward with allegations of harassment, including sexual coercion, against North Carolina Courage coach Paul Riley.
Mr Riley was immediately fired by the Courage, and both Fifa and US Soccer opened investigations into why he was able to continue coaching even after the players brought their concerns to the league.
Mr Riley told The Athletic the allegations were "completely untrue".
Ms De Vanna initially reacted on social media to a tweet from US football great Megan Rapinoe, who posted the message "men protecting men, who are abusing women" in response to the NWSL scandal.
Ms De Vanna posted that she agreed with Ms Rapinoe, but said she had also witnessed "women protecting women who abuse women" and "players protecting senior players who abuse younger players" and organisations protecting "coaches/players" who abuse players.
"Abuse is abuse. Poor behaviour is poor across all boards," she wrote.
In the Daily Telegraph story, Ms De Vanna said she had seen "cultural problems at all levels - from men and women - and girls coming through need to be brave, and also the girls that have been through this also need to be brave and know they are not alone".
"In any sporting organisation and in any environment, grooming, preying and unprofessional behaviour makes me sick," she added.
Ms De Vanna retired from professional football last month after playing for clubs in Australia, the US, England, Sweden and Italy.
Football Australia said it had met with Ms De Vanna and "heard her grievances" but the specific allegation was not raised at the meeting.
"In the event that Lisa chooses to lodge a formal complaint through the appropriate channels, we will be in a position to investigate and, if appropriate, act accordingly," Football Australia said in a statement.
"We encourage anyone to bring forward their concerns through Football Australia's formal complaints process."
The national players' union, Professional Footballers Australia (PFA), said it was "deeply concerned" about the claims.
"We recognise that the decision to speak publicly would not have been made lightly," the PFA said in a statement.
"It is critical that the sport provides a safe and inclusive workplace and, importantly, the players are supported to come forward."
Why are you making commenting on The Herald only available to subscribers?
It should have been a safe space for informed debate, somewhere for readers to discuss issues around the biggest stories of the day, but all too often the below the line comments on most websites have become bogged down by off-topic discussions and abuse.
heraldscotland.com is tackling this problem by allowing only subscribers to comment.
We are doing this to improve the experience for our loyal readers and we believe it will reduce the ability of trolls and troublemakers, who occasionally find their way onto our site, to abuse our journalists and readers. We also hope it will help the comments section fulfil its promise as a part of Scotland's conversation with itself.
We are lucky at The Herald. We are read by an informed, educated readership who can add their knowledge and insights to our stories.
That is invaluable.
We are making the subscriber-only change to support our valued readers, who tell us they don't want the site cluttered up with irrelevant comments, untruths and abuse.
In the past, the journalist’s job was to collect and distribute information to the audience. Technology means that readers can shape a discussion. We look forward to hearing from you on heraldscotland.com
Comments & Moderation
Readers’ comments: You are personally liable for the content of any comments you upload to this website, so please act responsibly. We do not pre-moderate or monitor readers’ comments appearing on our websites, but we do post-moderate in response to complaints we receive or otherwise when a potential problem comes to our attention. You can make a complaint by using the ‘report this post’ link . We may then apply our discretion under the user terms to amend or delete comments.
Post moderation is undertaken full-time 9am-6pm on weekdays, and on a part-time basis outwith those hours.
Read the rules here